As snow starts to accumulate, the anticipation of the challenges ahead can be daunting, but with the right equipment and preparation, you can tackle them head-on. Whether you’re using an ATV snow plow or a UTV snow plow, the key to a successful snow removal season lies in selecting the best plow for your machine and maintaining it properly. 

This guide will walk you through the essential steps to ensure your plow not only lasts longer but also operates at its peak efficiency, making those snowy days a breeze. By following these tips, you’ll be able to keep your paths clear and your plow in top condition, all while extending its snowplow lifespan. 

Get more out of your plow by purchasing an American-made snow plow system – or building your own – from HitchDoc Outdoors.

Choosing the right plow for your ATV or UTV

Selecting the perfect plow for your ATV or UTV isn’t just about clearing the snow. It’s also about ensuring your ride is both effective and safe. The right plow can make the difference between a smooth, efficient snow removal process and a frustrating, potentially dangerous one. 

Blade width

One of the most critical factors to consider is the blade width. A blade that is too wide can overwhelm your machine, leading to poor performance and potential damage.

On the other hand, a blade that is too narrow may not clear the snow effectively, leaving you with a job that takes longer than necessary. To strike the right balance, match the blade width to your machine’s power. For instance, a mid-sized ATV might benefit from a 60-inch blade, while a larger UTV can handle a 72-inch blade with ease.

Quick-hitch systems

Quick-hitch systems are another important feature to look for when choosing a plow. These systems allow for easy attachment and removal, which can be a significant time-saver. 

Imagine the convenience of being able to switch from plowing to other tasks without the hassle of manual adjustments. Quick-hitch systems not only make your life easier but also reduce the risk of strain and injury. When shopping for a plow, check if it comes with a quick-hitch system or if it can be added as an accessory. This feature is particularly valuable if you use your vehicle for multiple purposes throughout the year.

Adjustable skid shoes

Adjustable skid shoes are a must-have for any plow, whether you’re dealing with delicate surfaces like concrete driveways or rough terrain like gravel pathways. 

Skid shoes help maintain the correct distance between the blade and the surface, preventing damage to both the ground and the plow. They also enhance control, allowing you to clear snow more precisely. Look for plows that offer easy-to-adjust skid shoes, so you can fine-tune the settings based on the specific conditions you’re facing. This adaptability will make your plowing experience more versatile and effective.

Hydraulic system

Finally, consider the type of hydraulic system the plow uses. Hydraulic systems provide smoother, more powerful plowing, especially on varied terrain. They are more reliable and durable compared to mechanical systems, which can be prone to wear and tear. 

A hydraulic plow can handle heavy snowfall and uneven surfaces with greater ease, making it an excellent investment for those who face challenging winter conditions. When evaluating different plow options, ask about the hydraulic system’s capabilities and ensure it meets your needs. This will not only improve your plowing efficiency but also enhance the overall performance of your ATV or UTV.

Essential pre-season maintenance tips

Before the snow arrives, a few essential maintenance tips can mean the difference between a seamless winter and a series of headaches. 

One of the most critical steps is to inspect the plow blades for any signs of wear or damage. This is crucial because a damaged blade can not only reduce the efficiency of your ATV snow plow or UTV snow plow but also pose a safety risk. 

Look for any cracks, dents, or uneven wear patterns. If you find any issues, consider replacing the blade or having it professionally repaired. A well-maintained blade will ensure that you can clear snow effectively and safely, even in the harshest conditions.

Check the hydraulics

In addition to inspecting the blade, it’s important to lubricate the hydraulic components of your plow. Cold weather can cause hydraulic fluid to thicken, leading to sluggish operation and increased wear on the system. Use a high-quality, cold-weather hydraulic fluid and apply it to all moving parts, including the cylinders and hinges. This will help ensure that your plow operates smoothly and efficiently throughout the winter. Don’t forget to check for any leaks or damage to the hydraulic lines, as these can also cause issues if not addressed before the first snowfall.

Replace worn-out skid shoes

Another key aspect of pre-season maintenance is checking and replacing worn-out skid shoes. Skid shoes are essential for maintaining the stability and proper ground clearance of your plow. 

Over time, they can wear down, especially if you’ve been plowing in areas with rough terrain or a lot of gravel. Inspect the skid shoes for wear and replace them if they are significantly worn. This will help prevent your plow from scraping the ground or getting stuck, ensuring that it remains effective and safe to use.

Tighten bolts & fasteners

Finally, don’t overlook the importance of tightening all bolts and fasteners on your plow. Vibrations and repeated use can cause bolts to loosen, which can lead to parts coming loose during operation. 

Take the time to go through your plow and tighten any loose bolts or fasteners. This includes the mounting brackets, hydraulic components, and any other parts that may have come loose over the off-season. A well-secured plow will not only perform better but also reduce the risk of unexpected issues during the winter months.

Test electrical parts

Testing the electrical connections is another vital step in preparing your plow for the season. Ensure that all lights, including headlights and taillights, are functioning properly. Check the control functions, such as the plow lift and angle adjustments, to make sure they are responsive and reliable. 

If you notice any issues, such as flickering lights or sluggish control responses, address them before the snow starts falling. Proper electrical maintenance will not only improve visibility and safety but also ensure that you can control your plow effectively, even in challenging conditions.

Extending the lifespan of your snow plow

With a bit of care and attention, extending the lifespan of your snow plow is easier than you might think. Regular maintenance not only ensures that your plow operates smoothly but also prevents costly repairs and extends its overall lifespan. 

Lubricate moving parts

A crucial step in maintaining your plow is to regularly lubricate its moving parts. This simple task can significantly reduce wear and tear, ensuring that the plow continues to function efficiently. Lubrication helps to minimize friction, which can cause parts to degrade over time. 

Be sure to use a high-quality lubricant that is suitable for the harsh winter conditions, and apply it to the hydraulic cylinders, pivot points, and any other moving components after each use.

Check blade alignment

Checking the blade alignment is another essential practice that should not be overlooked. After each snowfall, take a few minutes to inspect the blade and ensure it is properly aligned. Misalignment can lead to uneven wear, which not only reduces the effectiveness of the plow but can also cause damage to the blade and the vehicle. 

To check the alignment, simply measure the distance between the blade and the ground at various points. If the measurements are inconsistent, you may need to adjust the blade. This can be done by loosening the bolts, realigning the blade, and then tightening the bolts again. Regularly performing this check will help you maintain a sharp, straight edge, which is crucial for efficient snow removal.

Keep the plow clean

Cleaning the plow after each use is vital to prevent corrosion and extend its life. Salt and ice can be particularly damaging to the metal components of your plow, leading to rust and other forms of corrosion. 

After you finish plowing, take the time to scrape off any remaining snow and ice, and then rinse the plow with water. Pay special attention to the areas where salt and other corrosive materials tend to accumulate, such as the underside and around the blade edges. 

Once the plow is clean, dry it thoroughly to remove any moisture. This simple routine can make a significant difference in the longevity of your plow.

Store in a dry, covered area

Proper storage is equally important. When the snow season is over, or when your plow is not in use, store your ATV or UTV in a dry, covered area. This will protect the plow from the elements, such as rain, humidity, and direct sunlight, which can all contribute to corrosion and degradation. 

If you don’t have a garage or shed, consider using a heavy-duty tarp to cover the plow. Additionally, investing in a winter cover specifically designed for your plow can provide an extra layer of protection. These covers are made to shield the plow from moisture and debris, ensuring that it remains in top condition for the next snowfall.

Top point: How to extend snow plow life

Q: What are the key takeaways for maximizing the life and efficiency of my ATV or UTV snow plow? 

A: The article highlights three main steps: choosing the right plow by considering blade width, quick-hitch, adjustable skid shoes, and hydraulics; performing essential pre-season maintenance like inspecting the blade, lubricating hydraulics, and tightening fasteners; and extending its lifespan through regular lubrication, checking blade alignment, cleaning after use, and storing it in a dry, covered area.